Rhinosinusitis - allergy contribution

Authors

  • Hugo Guimarães Interno Complementar de ORL do Hospital São João EPE Docente voluntário de ORL da Faculdade de Medicina do Porto, Porto, Portugal
  • Cármen Botelho Interno Complementar Imunoalergologia do Hospital São João EPE, Porto, Portugal
  • Carla Pinto Moura Assistente Hospitalar Graduada de ORL do Hospital São João EPE; Professora Auxiliar Convidada de Genética Médica da Faculdade de Medicina do Porto, Porto, Portugal
  • Manuel Ribeiro Assistente Hospitalar Graduado de ORL do Hospital São João EPE, Porto, Portugal
  • Fernando Alves Assistente Hospitalar Graduado de ORL do Hospital São João EPE Docente voluntário de ORL da Faculdade de Medicina do Porto, Porto, Portugal
  • Margarida Santos Directora do Serviço de ORL do Hospital São João EPE, Porto, Portugal
  • Nuno Lunet Professor Auxiliar do Serviço de Higiene e Epidemiologia da Faculdade de Medicina do Porto, Porto, Portugal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.149

Keywords:

rinite alérgica, testes cutâneos prick, allergic rhinitis, skin prick tests, ARIA

Abstract

Objectives: Evaluation of demographic characteristics, symptoms, allergen sensitization and treatment, in patients complaining of nasal obstruction referred to immunoallergology with suspected allergic rhinitis.

Material and Methods: Retrospective analysis of case reports of patients ( 1 October 2005 - 30 September 2006).

Results: 53 patients were referred, with 24% reporting history of allergic diseases. The most common symptoms were nasal obstruction (88%) and the anterior rhinorrhea ( 78%). Sixty one per cent of patients had allergic rhinitis. Only 1% of patients had no complaints after medical treatment. Diagnosis is confirmed with skin tests by prick and/or assay of specific IgE.

Conclusions: The clinical suspicion of allergic rhinitis is based on the collection of detailed clinical history and physical examination. Symptomatic treatment of these patients is difficult with the use of allergen avoidance and corticotherapy nasal and/ or antihistamines.

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How to Cite

Guimarães, H., Botelho, C., Moura, C. P., Ribeiro, M., Alves, F., Santos, M., & Lunet, N. (2011). Rhinosinusitis - allergy contribution. Portuguese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 49(1), 25–30. https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.149

Issue

Section

Review