Subglottic Schwannoma: A rare cause of dyspnea

Authors

  • Joana Gonçalves ENT Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Portugal
  • Jorge Miguéis ENT Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Portugal
  • Ant´ónio Jorge Ferreira Pneumology Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Portugal
  • Nuno Silva ENT Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Portugal
  • Clara Silva ENT Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Portugal
  • Ana Margarida Amorim ENT Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Portugal
  • Luís Silva ENT Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Portugal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.929

Keywords:

Subglottic, Schwannoma, Larynx

Abstract

A young woman with persistent cough, dysphonia, and progressive dyspnea for 6 months was referred to the pneumologist. Her pulmonary function tests revealed airway obstruction with increased airway resistance and hyperinflation, but with no response to bronchodilators. High resolution CT scan showed a right-sided, lobulated, infraglottic lesion, reducing by 50 to 75% the airway lumen. Video-bronchoscopy confirmed the presence of two vascularized infraglottic lesions and biopsy was performed. Complete surgical excision was achieved via a combined technique (endolaryngeal and medial cervicotomy approaches). The histopathological diagnosis was laryngeal schwannoma. At 6 months follow-up, cough and hoarseness had resolved, and indirect laryngoscopy showed normal vocal cord mobility without tumor recurrence. 

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Published

2021-09-04

How to Cite

Gonçalves, J., Miguéis, J., Ferreira, A. J., Silva, N., Silva, C., Amorim, A. M., & Silva, L. (2021). Subglottic Schwannoma: A rare cause of dyspnea. Portuguese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 59(3), 321–324. https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.929

Issue

Section

Case Report