BAHA in children: Indications, results and complications

Authors

  • Cláudia Reis Interna de ORL do Centro Hospitalar do Porto, Porto
  • Miguel Bebiano Coutinho Assistente Hospitalar Graduado do Serviço de ORL do Centro Hospitalar do Porto, Portugal
  • José Gameiro Gameiro dos Santos Assistente Hospitalar Graduado do Serviço de ORL do Centro Hospitalar do Porto, Portugal
  • Cecília Almeida e Sousa Directora do Serviço de ORL do Centro Hospitalar do Porto, Portugal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.100

Keywords:

BAHA, bone-anchored hearing aid, hearing rehabilitation in children, conductive hearing loss

Abstract

BAHA (Bone Anchored Hearing Aid) is used in external and middle ear malformations, chronic ear discharge, inoperable ossicular disease and as alternative to conventional hearing aids in case of unsuitability. This article describes the BAHA experience in Hospital Maria Pia – Centro Hospitalar do Porto Pediatrics Unit over the last decade, by retrospective study of 47 patients. The average audiometric gain was 33,9 dB compared to baseline values and 14,4 dB versus conventional hearing aids, with average hearing threshold with BAHA of 17,8 dB. There were no intra-operative complications. Postoperatively, 4 cases demanded surgical revision of the skin, in 2 cases there was no osseointegration of the implant and in 3 cases occurred implant extrusion following direct trauma. This study concludes that BAHA is an effective and safe method of hearing aid in children.

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How to Cite

Reis, C., Coutinho, M. B., Gameiro dos Santos, J. G., & Almeida e Sousa, C. (2014). BAHA in children: Indications, results and complications. Portuguese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 52(1), 11–15. https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.100

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Section

Original Article