The psychosocial impact of hoarseness - What relationship?

Authors

  • Aldora Quintal Terapeuta da Fala do Serviço de ORL do Hospital Garcia de Orta, Mestre em Psicologia do Desenvolvimento Sensorial e Cognitivo, docente da Escola Superior de Saúde Egas Moniz, Portugal
  • Paula Correia Terapeuta da Fala do Serviço de ORL do Hospital Garcia de Orta; Mestre em Ciências da Fala e Doutoranda em Ciências da fala; Coordenadora da Licenciatura em Terapia da Fala da Escola Superior de Saúde Egas Moniz; Membro do Grupo de Investigação em Voz do Instituto Superior de Ciências da Saúde da Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Portugal
  • Paula Martins Terapeuta Ocupacional do Serviço de MFR do Hospital Garcia de Orta; Mestre em Gestão dos Serviços de Saúde e Doutoranda em Psicologia das Organizações; docente da Escola Superior de Saúde Egas Moniz, Portugal
  • Luís Antunes Director do Serviço de ORL do Hospital Garcia de Orta, Portugal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.57

Keywords:

Dysphonia, professional voice, psychosocial impact of voice

Abstract

Objective: Evaluate the relationship between the psychosocial impact and the severity of dysphonia and to verify if the psychosocial impact differs significantly according to the different vocal needs in professional contexts.

Materials and Methods: Retrospective study of the psychosocial impact of dysphonia (VHI) in 390 adults, 91 men and 299 women, aged ≥ 18 years with dysphonia of nonmalignant etiology.

Results: There is a positive highly significant relation (p ≤ 0.001) between severity of dysphonia and the psychosocial impact on quality of life. The females exhibit higher levels of psychosocial impact than men, but without statistical significance (p ≥ 0.05).

Conclusion: Any adult with dysphonia, regardless of grade, showed a decreased quality of life even for those who don’t have a professional use of voice. The more the degree of dysphonia increases there is a significant reduction in quality of life.

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How to Cite

Quintal, A., Correia, P., Martins, P., & Antunes, L. (2012). The psychosocial impact of hoarseness - What relationship?. Portuguese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 50(4), 291–294. https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.57

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Original Article