An unusual case of a dermoid cyst of the floor of the mouth in a 73-year-old patient: Case report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.950Keywords:
Dermoid cyst, Mouth Floor, Case Report, 73-year-old patientAbstract
Dermoid cysts are masses derived from tissue of the ectoderm characterized by having associated attached structures on its wall. They are slow growing benign lesions that rarely appear on the floor of the mouth, most diagnosed in young adults.
This article denotes the case of a 73-year-old female patient with a dermoid cyst on the floor of the mouth, corresponding to an incidental finding on head MRI.
The diagnosis was achieved by contrast-enhanced CT scan of the neck that showed pathognomonic images of a dermoid cyst and corroborated intraoperatively with anatomopathological confirmation. The definite treatment of a dermoid cyst is surgically, in this case done through cervical approach.
This article demonstrates that this is a differential diagnosis to consider for masses in this location, even in older patients.
References
-Martins S, Neto T, Soares J, Balhau R. Large dermoid cyst of the floor of the mouth. An emphasis on differential diagnosis. Case report. Rev Esp Cir Oral Maxilofacial 2019; p. 149-152. Available from: http://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/maxi/v41n3/2173-9161-maxi-41-03-00149.pdf.
- Koch BL, Hamilton B, Hudgins P, Harnsberger HR. Diagnostic Imaging Head and Neck, 3ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2016. p. 1352
- Patel, H., Mayl, J., Chandra, B., Pritchett, C., & Chandra, T. Dermoid of the oral cavity: case report with histopathology correlation and review of literature. J Radiol Case Rep. 2016 Dec p. 19-27. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v10i12.2995.
- Dermoid of floor of the mouth Case 42. In: Lin H, Roberts D, Harris J. Cummings Review of Otolaryngology. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2017; pp 277-278
- Dillon JR, Avillo AJ, Nelson BL. Dermoid Cyst of the Floor of the Mouth. Head and Neck Pathology. 2015 Sep; p. 376-8. doi: 10.1007/s12105-014-0576-y.
- Giarraputo L, Savastano S, D'Amore E, Baciliero U. Dermoid Cyst of the Floor of the Mouth: Diagnostic Imaging Findings. Cureus. 2018 Apr. P. 2403. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2403
- Dabholkar JP, Patole AD, Sheth AS, Saaj R. Congenital cystic lesions in head and neck. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2003 Apr;55(2):128-30. doi: 10.1007/BF02974621.
- Ucar S, Iseri M, Ozturk M, Ulubil SA. Dermoid cysts of the floor of mouth: a review. J Otolaryngol ENT Res. 2015;2(3):106-109. DOI: 10.15406/joentr.2015.02.00024.
- King RC, Smith BR, Burk JL. Dermoid cyst in the floor of the mouth. Review of the literature and case reports. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1994 Nov;78(5):567-76. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90166-x.
- Ucar S, Iseri M, Ozturk M, Ulubil SA. Dermoid cysts of the floor of mouth: a review. J Otolaryngol ENT Res. 2015;2(3):106-109. DOI: 10.15406/joentr.2015.02.00024.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Portuguese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.